i. Procedure (prosedur)
1. Ciri Umum:
a. Tujuan Komunikatif Teks (Communicative Purpose):
To describe how something is accomplished throught a sequence of actions or steps (Memberi petunjuk tentang cara melakukan sesuatu melalui serangkaian tindakan atau langkah).
b. Struktur Teks (Generic Structure):
· Goal: tujuan kegiatan
· Materials: bahan-bahan
· Steps: langkah-langkah
c. Ciri Kebahasaan (Linguistic Features):
Menggunakan:
· pola kalimat imperative, example, Cut, Don’t mix, etc.
· action verbs, example turn, put, don’t, mix, etc.
· connectives untuk mengurutkan kegiatan, example then, while, etc.
· adverbials untuk menyatakan rinci waktu, tempat, cara yang akurat, example for five minutes, 2 centimetres from the top, etc.
2. Contoh dan Struktur Teks:
Goal: How to Make a Cheese Omelet
Materials:
· Ingredients: 1 egg, 50 g cheese, ¼ cup milk, 3 tablespoons cooking oil, a pinch of salt and pepper
· Utensils: frying pan, fork, spatula, cheese grater, bowl, plate
Steps:
· Method:
1. Crack an egg into a bowl
2. Whisk the egg with a fork until it is smooth
3. Add milk and whisk well
4. Grate the cheese into the bowl and stir
5. Heat the oil in a frying pan
6. Pour the mixture into the frying pan
7. Turn the omelet with a spatula when it browns
8. Cook both sides
9. Place on a plate; season with salt and pepper
10. Eat while warm.
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